Document Type
Article
Publication Date
Fall 2023
Abstract
When we uncovered a large gender gap in political ambition in the early 2000s, our research highlighted how far the United States was from gender parity in politics. Given marked increases in women’s numeric representation throughout the past two decades, many might expect the gender gap in political ambition to have begun to close. Results from our new study of potential candidates, however, reveal that the magnitude of the gender gap is just as large 20 years later, and two primary explanations persist as well. We posit that even though candidate recruitment has propelled more women into electoral politics, patterns of traditional gender socialization persist. These dynamics, coupled with negative perceptions of how female candidates are treated, continue to depress women’s interest in elective office. As long as running for office is a more remote endeavor for women than men, women’s full political inclusion will remain a distant goal.
Original Publication Citation
Fox, Richard L., and Jennifer L. Lawless. “The Invincible Gender Gap in Political Ambition.” PS: Political Science & Politics, 2023, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096523000926.
Publisher Statement
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.
Digital Commons @ LMU & LLS Citation
Fox, Richard L. and Lawless, Jennifer L., "The Invincible Gender Gap in Political Ambition" (2023). Political Science and International Relations Faculty Works. 233.
https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/poli_fac/233